Friday, January 6, 2012

And more..

Two quick things.

The culture came back from the catheter site...it is infected, they have changed the oral prescription, which I have to go pick up now.

Also went to the vascular Dr. today. Good news is the left carotid artery is not yet 80% closed, so they will check it in another 3 months. So, no surgery on it for the time being.

They will try to set up testing on G's right foot while he is in the hospital for the surgery next week. G doesn't have blood flow to 1 toe, so the VA podiatrist had suggested they try to do an angiogram and open up some veins to try to get some blood flow. After the experiences at the VA we decided going with this other vascular surgeon would be a bit wiser.

G needs to be sure and keep the blood flowing to his feet, or he will be in danger of losing toes, and then who knows what else.

We saw a guy yesterday who was at the VA same time G was in Feb. At that time the guy was having his leg amputated below the knee (this was his last leg..), and now he has to go back and have it amputated above the knee. But this guy still smokes, and has really bad diabetes.
Seeing him makes one want to be sure and take care of your feet!

Thursday, January 5, 2012

Back to the hospital

Wouldn't you know it. If something can go wrong, it seems to.

Apparently the "omentum" is attached or wrapped around the catheter. The surgeon
will have to make about a 3 inch incision, go in and remove the omentum, and at that
time he can also adjust the placement of the catheter, if need.

So G has to report to the hospital at 5:30 AM on Monday. They say he will probably
have to stay overnight...we hope not.

He is at hemo dialysis now. He will see if he can also get a session on Sat., so he won't have
to get one in the hospital...hopefully.

Here is the link to wikipedia if you want to know more about the anatomy of the Peritoneum.
click here

Also, G had a nose bleed this morning, so apparently the heparin which has been put into the
fluid for the dialysis has caused his blood to get too thin. He will have to quit taking the
blood thinners before surgery anyway, so hopefully his INR (which indicates how thin his blood is) will drop down enough by Monday that it won't be a problem for the surgery.

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Wednesday, January 4, 2012

Drainage problem NOT fixed

Spoke too soon.

After 2 really good drains yesterday, this morning the first one took 3 hours to get enough
to drain out...and that was with some walking around, pushing on the stomach, etc. After the
second one started out the same way, we called the dialysis center.

They set up an appointment for an X-ray which was done this afternoon, and
an appointment with the surgeon tomorrow morning.

The thinking is the end of the catheter in the abdomen has gotten turned up so it's above where most of the fluid is.

Assuming this is what is shown on the X-ray, they will put a guide wire in through
the catheter and reposition it.

Certainly hope that is the problem, and that it can be easily fixed.

Because G is pretty swollen, they are setting
up a hemo dialysis run, tomorrow afternoon after the Drs. appointment.

At least tomorrow is the clinic day for the Dr., and they got us in. I guess
it's good that the surgeon's staff knows us quite well by now. We certainly
have spent enough time at their office!

Fingers crossed.

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Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Drainage problem fixed

Long story short, the reason G was having slow drainage was because he has something
called "fibrin" which clogs up the line.

We went to the dialysis place today, and they gave him some heparin and showed him
how to put it into the bag with the fluid. This will break up the fibrin.

It is working.

Good thing, because G was getting way too much fluid build up. Hope in a couple
of days he should be back to normal.

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Sunday, January 1, 2012

OT -I want to read this book...

There is a excerpt in the WSJ of a book to be released this next week.

It is written by a surgeon, called "Confessions of a Surgeon: The Good, the Bad, and the
Complicated...Life Behind the O.R. Doors", by Paul A. Ruggieri, M.D.

Here's the excerpt. The part about being able to know how much blood is lost during
surgery confirms what I suspected. G lost so much blood during one procedure he
needed a blood transfusion a week later...but he should have had it the next day if
the surgeon would have owned up to the blood loss.

OK, now for real, here is the excerpt.

"Get this thing out of my operating room!" The colon stapling device exploded into pieces when I hurled it against the operating room wall. I was fed up with its failure to work as advertised by the manufacturer. The stapler had probably cost less than $100 to make. The hospital paid $300 for it (and then billed the patient, or insurance company, $1,200). Now the thing didn't even work.

I do not react well to imperfection inside the operating room. I cannot tolerate it in the tools I use, the staff assisting me, or myself. Defective devices—I can have them
replaced. Unmotivated staff—I can have them removed from the operating room. I haven't quite figured out yet what to do with myself.
[SURGEON] Getty Images

After an operation, most surgeons tend to underestimate the amount of blood that was lost. Whether it's ego or denial, they can't help themselves.



Surgeons are control freaks. We have to be. And when things don't go our way in the operating room, we can have outbursts. Some of us curse, some throw instruments, others have tantrums. These explosions are a go-to reaction when we're confronted with the ghosts of prior complications.

Several months earlier, I had performed the same operation on a 66-year-old patient, using an identical stapling device. Everything seemed to have worked perfectly until the patient developed severe complications four days after his surgery. We soon discovered the cause: the nonperformance of the stapling device.

When the stapler hit the wall, I had been in the operating room for more than four hours, struggling to remove a diseased segment of colon from someone I'll call Mr. Baker, a 330-pound middle-aged man. Trying to keep his fat out of my way during the operation had been a continuous battle. The pain in my upper back reminded me that I was losing the fight.

Obese patients create more physical work for a surgeon during any type of procedure. The operations take longer, tie our upper body in knots and leave us with fatigue and frustration. Obese patients also automatically face an increased risk of complications like infection, pneumonia and blood clots during recovery.

If the difficulties posed by Mr. Baker's obesity weren't enough, he had been steadily losing blood during the procedure. His tissue reacted to the slightest graze with more bleeding.

Why does this guy have to bleed like this? As if it were his fault. Here I was blaming him, even though I was the one causing the bleeding. But in surgery, it always has to be someone else's fault. It's never the surgeon's fault.

Interestingly, after an operation, most surgeons tend to underestimate the amount of blood that was lost. Whether it's ego or denial, they can't help themselves.

The reality is that blood loss can be measured. Hospitals know which surgeons are losing blood, and how much, during every operation. They have data from their operating rooms, but the public cannot get access to this information. And this information matters, too. A large amount of blood lost during an operation can be a harbinger of complications to come.

Like poker players and their cards, surgeons are sometimes only as good as the patients they are dealt. Obesity, excessive scar tissue from a previous surgery in the same area, disease that is more advanced than anticipated—any one of these physiological conditions creates more work and a more difficult environment for the surgeon.

Even before the surgery begins, underlying or chronic conditions such as a history of hypertension, cardiac disease or lung disease put patients at risk for complications. Today, based on your medical history, surgeons can usually analyze, quite accurately, your risk of complications (or death) before setting foot in the operating room. All you have to do is ask.

I had no idea how bad Mr. Baker's colon disease would be until I opened him up and looked inside. It was a mess. If I were playing poker and this man's anatomy were the hand dealt, it would be time to fold.

"That is one of the ugliest pieces of colon I've ever seen." I grabbed the scrub nurse's hand. "See, touch that thing. Look how inflamed it is." When given the chance, scrub nurses love to touch organs in the operating room. "OK, don't poke it too hard, it will start to bleed again." Her hand drew back onto the instrument stand. I was in for a long night.

Tonight, the diseased colon on the menu was angry, cursing and taunting me: "Good luck, Mr. Big-Time Surgeon, trying to remove me." Surgeons frequently have conversations with the body parts or organs they are trying to remove. We also have conversations with ourselves; it's a way to blow off steam while our minds scramble to deal with the unexpected.

"By the time you are done with me, your back muscles are going to be in a heap of pain," the colon went on. "Looking forward to that drive home in your new Porsche? Well, too bad. It's going to have to wait. You better take your time or I'll come back to haunt you in a few days." I could hear the colon laughing at me. I was crying inside.

"Nurse, hand me a curved scissors." Finally, I was granted a little success in freeing up one end of the colon. But that was short-lived. More bleeding. I hate this. And I had cut myself. I stared at my finger. "Nurse, I need a new glove." The outer skin under my glove was breached, but not deeply.

"Almost got you," the colon said. I could not shut the thing up. "How do you know I don't have hepatitis or H.I.V.?"

Just great, I thought. Now I have something else to worry about.

"You're going to earn your fee tonight, Dr. Surgeon." The colon kept talking. "I hope you're not in this business for the money, like the last guy who operated on me. Between what Medicare pays you, the phone calls in the middle of night and the time you spend guiding my recovery, I figure you will make about $200 an hour for this operation. How does that grab you?"

Should have gone for my M.B.A., I mumbled to myself. Big mistake going into medicine, never mind surgery. If I could only go back and do it over again.

The colon's rant continued: "Wait, subtract what it costs you in overhead to bill for this operation (double that if the claim gets rejected), plus malpractice costs for the day, and we are now at $150 an hour. And how could I leave out the biggest expense of all? The price of the mental stress from worrying about me after the surgery (and double that if there's a complication). Now, I figure you're under $100 an hour. Plumbers make more than that just to step inside your house. I bet they sleep well at night. Just remember, Dr. Surgeon, nobody put a gun to your head. You chose this profession."

I could swear that the thing was laughing at me. "Forget about keeping those dinner reservations tonight. You and me, we're going for breakfast once this is over."


Forgot to mention...

I forgot to mention that G fell when trying to get into the car last Thursday, after
the appointment at the dialysis center.

He said he twisted his ankle. He has been doing so well getting in and out of the car,
I have not been assisting him. So, I was sitting in the drivers seat as I saw him slowly
crumble to the ground, holding onto the car door. By the time I got around to his side
he was on the ground with one foot in the car, and one foot out.

He says his leg is hurting him...more so the last day than just after it happened. I will
try to take a look more closely at it today. Hope it improves.

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